Root resection is a procedure performed on the tooth root, typically when an infection or lesion develops within the root area due to oral health issues. In cases where infection or lesions are present, surgical intervention is necessary to clean the affected area and preserve oral health.
The procedure involves partial or complete removal of the tooth root to eliminate the infection. Before the resection, any existing infection must be controlled to prevent its spread. Through this method, infected tissues and lesions are removed, a process known as root resection.
Early intervention is crucial if any discomfort arises in the root, as untreated root infections can lead to tooth loss. Prompt treatment not only protects the affected tooth but also shortens the healing process.
Types of Root Resection
There are several methods based on the spread and nature of the infection or lesion:
- Benign Lesions: These do not spread to adjacent roots and are often treated with simple procedures, such as root canal therapy.
- Aggressive Infections: If infection spreads to neighboring tooth roots, antibiotics are typically prescribed to control inflammation before resection.
Diagnosis of Root Resection
Physical examination, often supplemented with imaging techniques, helps to assess the root condition, lesion size, and infection severity. X-rays reveal critical details, aiding the dentist in tailoring the treatment.
Treatment for Root Resection
The initial step is to identify the infection source, enabling a more targeted treatment approach. Antibiotics may be administered to control the infection, preparing the area for surgical intervention.
Root Resection Surgery
The area is numbed with local anesthesia, allowing the dentist to access the affected root area and clean the infected tissue. A small filling may be placed over the cleaned area. Surgery duration depends on the infection’s severity and lesion size.
Post-Root Resection Recovery
Maintaining oral hygiene post-surgery is essential to prevent recurring infections. Dentists advise patients to avoid consuming solid or hot foods until numbness subsides and avoid smoking to reduce complications.
Key steps during recovery:
- Avoid physical activity for a week to prevent bleeding risks.
- Apply cold compresses intermittently to reduce swelling.
- Ensure stitches are kept untouched to avoid damage.
Stitches are usually removed within 7-10 days, with periodic checkups between 3-6 months to monitor healing progress.
FAQs About Root Resection
Is Root Resection Dangerous?
No, it is a minimally invasive procedure aimed at treating infected root areas without compromising the tooth structure.
Is Root Resection Cancerous?
No, root resection treats infections and lesions, not cancerous growths. The procedure is focused on removing inflamed or infected tissues to alleviate discomfort.
How is a Root Resection Cleaned?
Under local anesthesia, a small incision is made to access and clean the infected root tissue, completing the resection procedure efficiently.
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