A jaw prosthesis is a special prosthetic used to repair or reconstruct the missing tip or jawbone area. These prostheses significantly improve your facial aesthetics by defining your facial features. In addition to aesthetic concerns, prostheses also support chewing functions, enhancing daily comfort. So, how is a jaw prosthesis made, and what are the things you should know about it?
What is Jaw Prosthesis?
Jaw prostheses are specially designed according to your individual needs. Each patient has a different jaw size and shape, so the prosthesis is customized to fit you perfectly. Typically made from biocompatible materials, these prostheses are created from materials like silicone, polyurethane, or acrylic.
The choice of material offers both aesthetic and functional advantages. The prosthesis is secured using screws placed in the bone behind your teeth or through bands, ensuring it remains stable even during chewing and can be safely used.
Jaw prostheses are also used in cases of trauma or to reconstruct jaw tips lost due to some types of cancer. They can improve the jaw size in cases of aging, tooth loss, or other health problems. Additionally, enhanced chewing abilities can positively impact your general dietary habits. It is an excellent option to correct aesthetic appearance and strengthen jaw structure. Unlike temporary fillings, jaw prostheses provide a permanent solution for long-lasting satisfaction.
What are the Types of Jaw Prosthesis?
There are special implants used for treating deficiencies or deformities in the oral region. They are typically used in cases of tooth loss, fractures, trauma, tumors, or congenital anomalies. They are designed to correct structural issues.
These prostheses come in various types depending on the material used. Materials like titanium, acrylic, porcelain, and rubber are preferred to increase the durability and longevity of the prosthesis.
Why are Jaw Prostheses Needed?
A jaw prosthesis is a significant consideration for many individuals concerned with facial aesthetics and proportions. If your jaw appears small, recessed, or weak, it can cause feelings of insecurity. A jaw implant surgery offers the chance to solve these issues and improve your self-confidence.
The benefits of jaw prostheses include making your jaw more proportionate with your face, improving the overall facial harmony. You can achieve a more symmetrical face with the help of these implants. Correcting a weak or recessed jaw is another important advantage of the prosthesis. Such a transformation not only affects your appearance but also your manner of expression.
With more defined features, your other facial traits stand out, and the overall balance improves. The implant also enhances your neck and jawline, resulting in a more prominent and aesthetic appearance.
A small bone structure can eventually lead to an aged or dual look, but a jaw prosthesis can significantly improve your aesthetics and psychological well-being.
When Should a Jaw Prosthesis Be Used?
A jaw prosthesis may be considered when you experience restricted jaw movement, signs of joint stiffness, or jaw pain. In such cases, it is essential to try other treatments before resorting to surgery.
If you have previously undergone surgery and it was unsuccessful, you may need reconstructive surgery. In these situations, a jaw prosthesis is evaluated as the most appropriate solution. Congenital disorders also require implants.
Some individuals are born with joint problems that become more pronounced with age. If you are experiencing such a condition, it is helpful to consult with an expert to clarify your situation.
A jaw prosthesis should be considered as a last resort in TMJ (temporomandibular joint) treatment. Therefore, you should also consider other treatment methods recommended by your specialist.
It is an effective treatment for patients with TMJ damage. There are various conditions that can lead to permanent damage in the joint, such as trauma or arthritis. Joint damage significantly affects daily life and must be treated by surgical specialists, who aim to improve quality of life.
What to Do After Jaw Prosthesis Surgery?
There are some important rules to follow after jaw prosthesis surgery to ensure a smooth recovery and protect your health.
- To prevent infection after the surgery, it is important to avoid harmful products for the first 4 months.
- In the first week, take showers while sitting down and spend a maximum of 10 minutes in lukewarm water.
- Unless otherwise advised by your doctor, avoid solid foods for 4-6 weeks after the surgery.
- Stay away from herbal teas, and especially from summer fruits like strawberries and cherries.
- Be gentle while brushing your teeth to avoid damaging the stitches inside your mouth. Move slowly while performing oral hygiene.
- Continue taking the prescribed medications as directed by your doctor. It is important not to skip doses to manage pain and discomfort.
- Avoid hot drinks as your stitches inside the mouth have not healed.
- If you notice any signs of infection during the recovery period, consult your doctor immediately.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Disability Rate for Jaw Prosthesis?
The disability rate caused by jaw prosthesis can vary depending on several factors. The material used for the prosthesis and the reason for the procedure both affect the disability rate. You can get more detailed information about the disability rate from hospitals.
How Much Do Jaw Prostheses Cost?
The cost of jaw prostheses varies depending on several factors. Primarily, the patient’s individual needs and aesthetic expectations significantly influence the cost. Since each person’s jaw and face shape are different, the material and techniques used by the surgeon also impact the price. Additionally, the location of the clinic or hospital can affect the price.
How Often Should a Jaw Prosthesis Be Replaced?
This depends on the condition of the jaw prosthesis and the overall oral health. Typically, the durability lasts between 5 to 10 years, but it can vary based on changes in jaw structure, usage, and maintenance. Partial prostheses, however, can last up to 15 years on average.
How to Maintain Jaw Prosthesis?
Proper maintenance is crucial to protect your oral and jaw health and extend the lifespan of your implant. The first step is to clean the prosthesis daily. Additionally, it is recommended to use cleaning tablets for deep cleaning once a week. During the cleaning process, ensure that the prosthesis is not at risk of falling and breaking. To minimize the risk, it is advised to perform cleaning near a water-filled basin.